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Synthesis Report: Older Workers Synthesis
Topic Area: Older Workers
Findings:
Although most workforce programs serve older workers, few specifically focus on this population, and research has not evaluated these programs’ impacts.
Studies that examined the impact of broader workforce programs, such as the Workforce Investment Act Dislocated Worker program, did not focus on older workers.
Early retirement among older workers was found to be lower in firms that allow flexible work schedules.
Changes to the Social Security retirement benefits appear to have been able to influence older workers’ decisions regarding whether to stay in the labor force.
Changes in health insurance provision have mixed or small impacts on older workers’ employment outcomes.
- Hartman, E., Schlegelmilch, A., Roskowski, M., Anderson, C. A., & Tansey, T. N. (2019). Early findings from the Wisconsin PROMISE project: Implications for policy and practice. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 51(2), 167-181.
Topic Area: Disability Employment Policy
Study Type: Causal Impact Analysis
Outcome Effectiveness:- Earnings and wages-Mod/high-No impactsEarnings and wages
- Education and skills gains-Mod/high-No impactsEducation and skills gains
- Employment-Mod/high-Favorable impactsEmployment
- Kang, J. Y., Park, S., Kim, B., Kwon, E., & Cho, J. (2019). The effect of California's paid family leave program on employment among middle-aged female caregivers. The Gerontologist, 59(6), 1092–1102.
Study Type: Causal Impact Analysis
- Das, T., & Polachek, S.W. (2015). Unanticipated effects of California's Paid Family Leave Program. Contemporary Economic Policy, 33(4), 619-635. https://doi.org/10.1111/coep.12102
Topic Area: Employer Compliance
Study Type: Causal Impact Analysis
Outcome Effectiveness:- Employment-Low-Mixed impactsEmployment
Does Paid Family Leave improve household economic security following birth? Evidence from California
Boyle Stanczyk, A., (2019). Does Paid Family Leave improve household economic security following birth? Evidence from California, 93(2), 262-304Study Type: Causal Impact Analysis